Summer 2013

Around the Regions (Spring 2013) tyra.l.ferlatte Mon, 09/19/2016 - 16:13
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Eight quick hits, one from each region, on the performance improvement work being done in partnership in each region. From the Spring 2013 Hank.

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Colorado

When people go to school to learn how to perform X-rays or take blood pressure, they don’t generally expect they’ll be bonding with colleagues while getting their commercial driver’s licenses or that putting on snow chains will be part of their job. But members of the “mobile coach” unit-based team, who travel to clinics that do not offer mammograms on site and who are in charge of every aspect of running a mammography lab on wheels, took these tasks on and more. Their unusual assignment is improving the quality of care—they screen an average of 15 patients a day and performed 2,584 exams in 2012, finding 12 cancers.

Georgia

The Pharmacy team at the Cumberland Medical Offices cut labeling costs by more than 50 percent by improving accuracy in printing prescription labels. Techs now take a medication off the shelf before typing in the prescription or passing it off to a pharmacist. This helps them select the right code from the National Drug Code database—reducing the need to reprint labels and the associated medication information sheets that are given to patients. Within three months of the change, the number of incorrect codes on labels went from 13 a week to zero. Spending on labels dropped from $1,355 in November 2011 to $569 in March 2012, and monthly shredding costs dropped from $90 to $30. 

Hawaii

The Gerontology specialty team at the Honolulu clinic uses a distinctive combination of red and blue tape to keep its nursing staff free of accidental syringe needle sticks, which can lead to serious disease. More than a year ago, the team set a goal to have no more than three sticks a year—the number of incidents in the previous year. But telling busy caregivers not to rush was not enough. Today, a designated area blocked off by the tape signals to other staff that a nurse needs to concentrate fully on preparing an injection or disposing a needle. The UBT reinforces the warning with signs and a monthly safety message. There have been no needle sticks since October 2012.

Mid-Atlantic States

When busy patients kept canceling appointments, the Baltimore Behavioral Health unit-based team had to find a way to address the no-shows, which were having a negative impact on the clinic’s workflow. In June 2012, 32.7 percent of open slots for new referrals went unused. Then the team stepped in with personal reminder calls and letters, as well as in-person coaching during the after-visit summary review about—yes—how to cancel an appointment. Once patients learned how easy it is to use kp.org to cancel an appointment and understood how other members benefit from the newly opened slots, the no-show rate dropped to 25 percent in February 2013.

Northern California

When parcels arrive at the Fremont Medical Center, they are placed onto a conveyor that rolls them into a warehouse, where they are processed and staged for delivery. Before the conveyor was installed—a suggestion made by UBT member Pablo Raygoza, a storekeeper and SEIU UHW member—workers had to do a lot of bending and lifting to pick boxes up, handling each one multiple times. The improvement was part of a three-year effort to increase worker safety by redesigning and streamlining work processes. As of March 2013, the effort had kept the Supply Chain department injury free for more than 660 days and earned it this year’s regional President’s Workplace Safety Award.

Northwest

The Northwest welcomed 2013 with a recommitment to the region’s hospital’s unit-based teams at a three-day Value Compass Refresh meeting, attended by more than 300 UBT co-leads, subject matter experts and regional leaders. Groups explored subjects like overtime, process improvement and patient flow. In the end, hundreds of potential projects were identified by co-leads and subject matter experts to take back to their UBTs for discussion and next steps. Representatives from the Operating Room UBT discussed opportunities to improve communication with surgeons. On hand was Imelda Dacones, MD, the chief medical officer of the Westside Medical Center (slated to open this summer). She listened with an eager ear and asked questions of the teams to help understand the challenges. “All the physicians who have privileges at the new hospital,” she says, “will go through the Patient Safety University training.”

Ohio

Members regularly complained about long waits for prescriptions at the Parma Pharmacy, so the unit-based team decided to map the prescription-filling process using a spaghetti diagram. The tangled web of lines captured in the drawing told the story and pointed to the root cause of the problem: Pharmacists did a lot of unnecessary walking and backtracking. The primary culprit was walking to and from the technicians, who are located in the front of the pharmacy, to deliver prescriptions. The team decided to move pharmacists closer to the techs—a small change that gives pharmacists more time to dedicate to filling prescriptions and shaved wait times by 84 seconds, or 14 percent.

Southern California

The eight-person nephrology unit at the Stockdale Medical Offices has always exceeded regional goals for its discipline and prided itself on the care it provides its kidney transplant patients—but it got a rude awakening in January 2012, when it saw fresh data from the regional renal business group. The team was merely average. Team members got busy, analyzing the metrics and scouring patient records. To help flag the care each patient needs, they turned to the Proactive Office Encounter functions in KP HealthConnect™. They hosted a special short-term clinic just for transplant patients. Nurses made outreach calls. And the percent of patients getting five key services shot up—flu shots (up 50 percentage points), dermatology appointments (up 32 points), renal ultrasounds (up 22 points), annual follow-up visits (up 25.5 points) and lab work (up 26 points).

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Pablo Raygoza, Fremont storekeeper and SEIU UHW member
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Around the Regions (Summer 2013)

Submitted by Andrea Buffa on Mon, 09/19/2016 - 16:11
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Eight quick hits, one from each region, on the performance improvement work being done in partnership in each region. From the Summer 2013 Hank.

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Tyra Ferlatte
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Tyra Ferlatte
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Tangela Ford-Brown, a patient care technician in Northern California and SEIU UHW member, with patient Macan Singh
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Colorado

The nurses in the Primary Care department at the Englewood Medical Office were short-staffed due to medical leaves and feeling overwhelmed. Messages from patients were piling up in the electronic inbox in KP HealthConnect. So the team brainstormed ideas, and the physicians offered to help clear the backlog. After testing a couple of time blocks, the doctors began setting aside 30 minutes every morning and afternoon to triage messages and call patients back directly without involving the nurses. As a result, the team consistently closes encounters within an hour more than 40 percent of the time—and, with more problems resolved by phone, access for patients needing in-person appointments has improved. Morale in the department is up, too—and the team recently won the region’s quarterly “Value Compass” award.

Georgia

At the Crescent Centre Medical Office Building in Tucker, the Adult Medicine unit-based team is closing care gaps, managing chronic conditions better and improving screening rates for colon cancer—all key elements that differentiate Kaiser Permanente from its competitors. For example, the team increased the percentage of patients with diabetes getting the recommended blood sugar control and cholesterol tests by enlisting licensed practical nurses who help review, print and process pending test orders. To increase colon cancer screening rates, the team began tracking the number of take-home screening kits handed out by providers and made outreach calls to patients who didn’t return them. Starting from scratch, the team ramped up rapidly and handed out 173 kits between September and December 2012 and achieved an impressive return rate of more than 76 percent.

Hawaii

At the Moanalua Medical Center’s 1 East unit, patients are learning more about their medications,  thanks to a successful test of change by the medical-surgical nurses. Two significant steps helped the Honolulu unit-based team achieve its goal of increasing patients’ medication awareness: Nurses took the time to review a single prescription and its common side effects with each patient, and then they reinforced the information at subsequent office visits. A follow-up survey showed that the percentage of patients saying they understood their medications and the possible side effects increased from 36 percent to 50 percent in just three weeks in May.

Mid-Atlantic States

Several UBTs have joined the region-wide Member Demographic Data Collection Initiative, gathering crucial information about race, ethnicity and language preference. The data is needed to fulfill accreditation and contractual requirements—and, even more importantly, to eliminate health disparities and provide culturally competent care. In Springfield, Va., the Pediatrics team increased data collection from 46.8 percent of patients to 95 percent in less than two months by changing its workflow. In addition to nurses surveying patients in exam rooms, the team’s receptionists start data collection at check-in. Using laminated cards to describe ethnicity choices helped the Reston, Va., Pediatrics team improve by 10 percentage points. Region-wide rates improved 31 percentage points since May 2011, says Tracy S. Vang, the region’s senior diversity consultant.

Northern California

The benefits of performance improvement work aren’t just in the results. Sometimes the work helps teams discover the crucial role they play in providing quality care. That’s what happened when the Richmond Medical Center’s patient care technician team set out to improve its workflow. The technicians, who help hospital patients get up and moving, had been meeting only 45 percent of physicians’ mobility orders. Their goal was to reach 75 percent by October 2012. By September, the team was fulfilling 95 percent of daily mobility orders. Communication with nurses and physicians improved, and the work had an added benefit: By helping patients get up more regularly, hospital stays were shortened, which is estimated to have avoided $600,000 in costs over five months.

Northwest

By eliminating variation and wasted time, the regional lab’s Histology unit-based team improved slide turnaround time by 11.8 percentage points from its starting point in 2011 to April 2013. The team has reduced delays by tracking its slide volumes every hour, implementing huddles and adding additional equipment to minimize downtime due to lack of equipment. These improvements also helped improve employee morale: People Pulse scores for the department Work Unit Index increased by 30 points from 2011 to 2012.

Ohio

The Labor Management Partnership is supporting frontline employees as the region transitions to become part of Catholic Health Partners. Once the process is complete, employees, physicians and operations and administrative personnel who are currently part of the Ohio Permanente Medical Group and Kaiser Foundation Health Plan-Ohio will become part of Catholic Health Partners. They will continue to work in the existing medical offices in Northeast Ohio.

Southern California

Being accurate 98.9 percent of the time sounds pretty great. But the Central Processing department at the West Los Angeles Medical Center sterilizes almost 4,000 trays a month, so even a tiny drop in accuracy can disturb Operating Room efficiency. But with managers and employees working together to analyze the department’s data, the unit-based team was able to reach its goal of 99 percent accuracy between June and August 2012. It continues to maintain that level of precision by using a buddy system to audit instrument trays, involving lead techs in quality assurance spot-checks, posting tray accuracy reports in break rooms and holding weekly meetings with the Operating Room department administrator.

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From the Desk of Henrietta: "What About Me?"

Submitted by Andrea Buffa on Mon, 09/19/2016 - 16:10
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Henrietta, the regular columnist in LMP's quarterly magazine Hank, explains why unit-based teams are well positioned to handle the changes coming our way because of health care reform. From the Summer 2013 issue.

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Tyra Ferlatte
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From the Desk of Henrietta: ‘What about me?’
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When discussing change, it’s a rare person who doesn’t have that question lurking at some level of consciousness. Since health care reform will bring change to just about every corner of Kaiser Permanente, it’s safe to assume a lot of people are wondering how their jobs will be affected.

The short answer is, no one exactly knows yet.

The better answer is, no one exactly knows and it doesn’t really matter.

Because the 130,000 frontline workers, managers and physicians who are engaged in the Labor Management Partnership already are on a path of continuous improvement, which means taking change in stride is becoming second nature to this crowd.

Doing better tomorrow what we did well today is the name of the game for unit-based teams. Team innovation, as this issue’s cover story notes, may result in a clinic making sure new members understand what they can do to ensure speedier service. It may result in new members getting the kind of attention on their first visit that impresses them and makes them want to stay with KP.

So the best answer to “what about me?” is: It doesn’t matter if a change arrives because a lab decided it wants to get results out faster or if change is a result of health care reform. Change is change. It isn’t out there waiting to roll over us, it’s already here. It arrived when UBTs began using the Value Compass as a guide to providing our members with the best service and quality of care at the best price, while creating the best place to work.

More members on their way because of health care reform? We’re already getting ready—it’s the same work we’re doing to serve our current members well.

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Icebreaker: Deserted Island

Submitted by Beverly White on Thu, 10/30/2014 - 18:17
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Use this meeting icebreaker as a group activity with team members. From the Summer 2013 Hank.

Beverly White
Tyra Ferlatte
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Icebreaker: Deserted Island

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Intended audience:
Frontline employees, managers and physicians

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Use this meeting icebreaker as a group activity with team members. From the Summer 2013 Hank.

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HANK Summer 2013

Format: PDF

Size: 16 pages; print on on 8½” x 11” paper (for full-size, print on 11" x 14" and trim to 9.5" x 11.5")

Intended audience:  Frontline workers, managers and physicians

Best used: Download the PDF or read all of the stories online using the links below.

All in a Day's Work: New Member Buzz

Submitted by tyra.l.ferlatte on Fri, 08/09/2013 - 15:41
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The importance of giving new members extra attention is the focus of this cartoon from the Summer 2013 Hank.

Tyra Ferlatte
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5.25" x 5" (print out on 8.5" x 11") 

Intended audience:
Anyone with a sense of humor

Best used:
Download and post this light-hearted reminder to give new members extra attention on bulletin boards, in your cubicle, attach it to emails. Have fun!

 

 

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Crossword: Welcoming New Members

Submitted by Andrea Buffa on Wed, 08/07/2013 - 16:56
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Use this crossword from the Summer 2013 Hank to provide some variety in your next meeting.

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Crossword: Welcoming New Members

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Intended audience:
Frontline workers and managers

Best used:
This crossword tests your knowlege about new members—and can provide some variety and fun at a team meeting.

 

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Hank Libs: Greeting Power

Submitted by Andrea Buffa on Wed, 08/07/2013 - 16:54
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Have some fun--and reinforce the importance of giving members a warm greeting--by using this "Hank lib" at your team meeting. From the Summer 2013 Hank.

Jennifer Gladwell
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Hank Libs: Greeting Power

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Size:
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Intended audience:
Frontline workers and managers

Best used:
Share this fun way of emphasizing the importance of a warm greeting with your UBT members.

 

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The Future Is Now

Submitted by cassandra.braun on Mon, 08/05/2013 - 17:43
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How health care reform will affect Kaiser Permanente is unclear—-but every UBT can be getting ready for what’s coming. Learn about the types of projects that teams are working on that will better position KP for some major upcoming pieces of the Affordable Healthcare Act. 

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Jill Sandino, a medical assistant and SEIU UHW member, measures 17-week-old Logan Hosley.
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Richmond Medical Center Pediatrics knew that “pretty good” wasn’t good enough in 2012. The department’s service scores hovered stubbornly around 88 percent. Its unit-based team members knew they could do better and distinguish themselves from competitors.

“We wanted to give KP members that ‘wow’ experience,” says manager Cynthia Ramirez—to make them glad they chose Kaiser Permanente and to give them reasons to stay with us.

So the UBT, knowing the system can be frustrating when you’re unfamiliar with it, created a project that would take the mystery out of the process. In doing so, the team also hoped to debunk any idea that KP is an impersonal health care factory. 

“We need to not just look at our work as a job all the time,” says union co-lead Jill Sandino, a medical assistant and SEIU UHW member. “It’s kindness from the gate.”

Time for our A game

With major elements of the Affordable Care Act going into effect this fall, focusing on a member’s total experience with KP has never been more important. After years of preparation, how we respond to the challenges and opportunities will make a big difference for our organization and for our members. And every UBT can get ready by figuring out where its processes aren’t the best—or are merely OK—and getting to work on improving them.

“For the first time in our history, how well we do fundamental business operations—billing, copayment collection, customer service—has the potential to overshadow the health care we deliver in driving overall member satisfaction,” especially because more members will have plans with deductibles, says Larry Sirowy, KP’s executive director for market research. Sirowy and others have been working to figure out the characteristics of the people who will become members through health care reform—and what we need to do to be able to provide all our members, new and old, with the care they need.

Without a crystal ball, no one can say exactly how Kaiser Permanente will be affected. But one thing everyone is anticipating is an influx of new members—and we know that if new members stay with us after the first year, we’re likely to keep them as members in future years. So in the months ahead, we need our A game, and we need to bring it to every aspect of our work.

The good news is UBTs are already working—and seeing results—on a variety of projects that will improve our ability to provide new members with excellent service and care as well as reaffirm current members’ decision to choose KP.

Richmond’s "wow" experience

To ensure new patients have a topnotch visit, for example, the Richmond Pediatrics UBT created a workflow that involves everyone. It starts with the receptionist spotting the new member flag in KP HealthConnect and giving the person a customized welcome. In the exam room, the medical assistant provides a welcome packet—offered in Spanish or English—with basic department information, critical phone numbers and instructions on how to sign up for kp.org. Department manager Ramirez comes by to introduce herself and share her business card.

The physician caps it off by welcoming the patient to his or her practice and touting the great teamwork in the department.

“This reinforces that they’re in good hands, and we’re a family and know everyone by name,” Ramirez says.

The new workflow is making a difference: The department’s service scores increased from 88.3 percent satisfaction at year-end 2012 to 95.1 percent in the first quarter of 2013.

“Starting with a small Rapid Improvement Model project has made a big impact,” Ramirez says. “It gives us the momentum to be ready for whatever comes next.”

Unexpected consequences

In January, Georgia’s Douglasville Medical Office got a dress rehearsal in receiving a flood of new patients when the local city government signed on with KP.

“I hadn’t realized how large this group was,” says pharmacist manager Adaora Oraefo, until, at the end of 2012, “we started to see a dip in our service scores.”

Douglasville is a tiny clinic, so patients are supposed to check in with the pharmacist to confirm their prescription before heading to the lab for tests. But often, no one told them that—so when they did get to the pharmacy, they had to wait 10 or 15 minutes while the prescription was filled.

Not surprisingly, since members assumed their prescription would be ready when they were done with their lab work, complaints starting coming in.

“I would step out in the waiting room and talk them through the process,” Oraefo says. “I saw an opportunity to improve.”

The pharmacy began working with the nurses to make sure they explained the clinic’s routine to patients. The facility expanded on the work by holding open house events for new members.

“They were so much happier, especially when they were able to see me as their pharmacy manager,” Oraefo says. “It made a difference. People were thinking, ‘These people are taking the time to show us what’s going on.’”

Understanding KP’s offerings

One element of preparing for health care reform is becoming educated about the law and its provisions, so we can help members understand the changes, too.

Since 2010, Colorado’s patient registration associates (PRAs) have seen an increase in the number of patients with deductible health plans, which often have significant payments associated with them. More experienced with KP’s HMO plans, which feature the familiar copay arrangement, the PRAs didn’t feel confident talking to members about deductible plans.

Since the Health Insurance Marketplaces that open this fall are expected to bring even more members with those types of plans, the PRAs made a proactive decision to educate themselves.
 
“While there will be a number of different types of plans, the concepts don’t change,” says patient registration manager Jeffrey Clayman. “Improving their confidence in their ability to talk about these plans was a natural fit.”

The regional PRA UBT held a training that included actors playing the patients and members, so the staff could practice realistic encounters. The clerks gained experience in explaining the costs and how the plans work—and they also got practice in how to respond when someone gets upset at an unexpected bill.

“We tried to learn how to be more aware of how we communicate to patients,” says PRA Diana Wagner, a member of SEIU Local 105 and the regional UBT’s union co-lead. “I treat patients the way I would want to be treated—which is businesslike. But the service quality person made a point, that you need to treat patients the way they want to be treated.”

Tim Kieschnick, a Kaiser Permanente executive consultant who has been working to understand how our member demographics will be changing, says that currently, many members with deductible plans don’t realize they have a deductible.
 
“They’ll pay a $25 copay,” he says, “and then four months later, they get a bill for $1,300”—and they’re shocked.

 “The goal should be no surprises,” he says. “How you do that is something we’re all trying to figure out.”

Sustaining improvement

The other challenge, of course, is to sustain a successful change.

With the many demands of a busy Pediatrics department, co-leads Ramirez and Sandino admit it can be easy to forget to use the new member workflow. To keep the momentum going, Ramirez provides a reminder in the team’s morning huddle if a few days have passed without seeing a new patient.

And Sandino says she tries to “be like a cheerleader.”

“We need members to have our jobs,” Sandino says. “Health care reform is a reality—it’s beyond KP, and it’s beyond the unions. I was never a cheerleader, but I’m a cheerleader at Kaiser around this.”

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Health Care Reform Glossary

Submitted by Andrea Buffa on Mon, 08/05/2013 - 17:35
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Without understanding the basics, it’s hard to explain how things work. Here are some key terms to know as you navigate the world of health care reform.

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Tyra Ferlatte
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Christopher Smith and Allyson Crawford are member services representatives at the Member Services Call Center in Fulton, Md. Smith is a member of OPEIU Local 2 and Crawford is a member of OPEIU Local 400.
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Affordable Care Act (ACA)

The comprehensive federal health care reform law enacted in March 2010.

Coinsurance

The percentage of charges a member pays when receiving a covered service. The member’s health plan coverage pays the balance up to the health plan’s allowance. Coinsurance amounts vary depending on the member’s plan and the service provided.

Copayment

The fixed dollar amount a member pays when receiving certain covered services or prescriptions. The member’s health insurance pays the rest. Copayments vary depending on the member’s plan and the service provided.

Cost share

The portion of charges for a service or prescription that the member is responsible for paying, such as a copayment, coinsurance or deductible payment.

Deductible

The fixed amount a member must pay in a calendar or contract year for certain health care services before the member’s health insurance begins to pay.

Dependent

A family member, such as a spouse, child or partner, who is covered under a policyholder or subscriber’s plan.

Federal financial assistance (subsidy)

Financial assistance in the form of reduced premiums and reduced out-of-pocket expenses to provide help for some people to pay for health coverage or care. The government will pay part of the premium and the out-of-pocket expenses directly to the health plan issuer. Usually determined by income level and family size.

Grandfathered plan

A group health plan that was created or an individual health insurance policy that was purchased on or before March 23, 2010. Grandfathered plans are exempted from many changes required under the Affordable Care Act.

Health care reform

A general term for the major health policy changes put in place by the federal Affordable Care Act of March 2010 and any state laws passed to put it in place.

Health Insurance Marketplaces

Government-run online markets, formerly called Health Insurance Exchanges, where individuals and small businesses will be able to compare and enroll in health plans, get answers to questions, and find out if they are eligible for financial assistance or special programs.

The marketplace

A common nickname for the Health Insurance Marketplaces, also called “exchanges.”

Medicaid

A government insurance plan for the poor and disabled; in California, it’s known as Medi-Cal.

Out-of-pocket expenses

These include the copayments, coinsurance and/or deductible payments members make for the health care services they receive, as opposed to the premium they pay each month to their insurers.

Pre-existing conditions

Medical conditions that a person has before he or she applies for a new health insurance policy.

Premium

The amount a member and/or the member’s employer pays, usually each month, for health care coverage.

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